Senator Ron Wyden’s Universal Health Coverage Plan

Senator Ron Wyden of Oregon has announced a universal health coverage plan that he intends to introduce in Congress next year. Here’s how the Los Angeles Times describes it…

Wyden’s plan would require employers to continue contributing toward the cost of health coverage, but it would get them out the business of directly providing insurance and limit their exposure to double-digit annual inflation in healthcare costs.
In the first two years of the plan, employers who now provide coverage would be required to directly pay workers what they were spending on insurance.
It sounds like free marketers and libertarians might actually be able to rally around the Wyden plan in years one and two. However, for some reason, after year two, Senator Wyden wants to stick employers back in between individuals and their health insurance…
Thereafter, most companies would pay the government a healthcare contribution that resembles a payroll tax.
If you can successfully decouple insurance from the workplace for two years, then why does it need to be recoupled at a later date? The payroll-tax provision sounds more like something intended to make the government’s tax collection job easier, or to increase government influence over the healthcare choices that individuals make or, if you really want to be cynical, to make people believe that government is giving them something for free, when they are really buying it with their own hard-earned money, more than it does something intended to improve the delivery of healthcare.
Regardless of that concern, the idea of giving people the resources they need to choose their own health insurance, rather than having employers choose their insurance for them, is a solid starting point. Here’s the rest of the outline of Senator Wyden’s plan, according to the Times
Using the money from their employers, individuals would be required to purchase private insurance policies through state purchasing pools. Benefits would be keyed to the Blue Cross Blue Shield Standard Plan available to federal workers. Workers would not have to pay higher income taxes because of the employer contribution.
The uninsured would also have to buy coverage, but premiums for the poor would be fully subsidized by the government, and middle-class families with incomes up to $80,000 for a family of four would be eligible for help on a sliding scale.
Premiums from individuals and contributions from employers would be collected by the government through the tax system and distributed to insurers. Once enrolled, individuals would be covered until retirement. Seniors in the Medicare program would not have to make any changes.
A fuller description of the plan is available from Senator Wyden’s official website.
In short, the concept of the Wyden plan is really quite simple (as are most health insurance plans, contrary to what you may have been told. As Ronald Reagan once said, “There are no easy answers, but there are simple answers.”)…
  1. Change the insurance system so that people within a state are pooled together and can buy health insurance, regardless of who their employer is,
  2. Require individuals to purchase a mandatory minimum level of health insurance, while allowing insurance companies to sell more coverage to people who are willing to spend more, and
  3. Create a new healthcare entitlement for people below a certain income level.
The messy part of analyzing a bill like this one will be untangling the mess of regulations and tax arcana whose effects need to be considered, as well as sorting through (and trying to remove) provisions intended to regulate individual behavior and directly control prices not relevant to facilitating an effective market for health insurance.
Oh, and where is the money for that new entitlement going to come from?

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SusanD
SusanD
17 years ago

I actually am in favor of some kind of national health coverage. I just want beings from another planet to legislate and administer it, seeing how badly Congress messes most things up.
” … where is the money for that new entitlement going to come from?”
I refer you to johnb: the Deficit Fairy will take care of it.

Kari Chisholm
17 years ago

Oh, and where is the money for that new entitlement going to come from?
Hey Carroll, I’d suggest coming over to the netroots organizing site Stand Tall for America (which I manage for the Senator) and digging into the details.
In particular, read the Lewin Group report (pdf). They’re a nonpartisan, independent bunch of fiscal analysts. According to their report,

National health spending, projected to be $2.3 trillion in 2007, would actually decline by $4.5 billion despite the expansion in private coverage, due to savings in administration ($29.8) and increased price competition for insurance ($54.9); The annual rate of growth in national health spending would be reduced by about 0.86 percent. Savings over the 2007-2016 period would be $1.48 trillion, which is 4.5 percent of spending over this ten-year period.

Anyway, here’s the question for you: How many Americans will it take to make universal, portable, affordable, private health care a reality?
C’mon down to Stand Tall for America and let’s find out!

Emily Harding
17 years ago

It is important to understand that it is STATE regulations and legislation NOT federal that have the most to do with access to and cost of health insurance in Rhode Island and states in general. In Rhode Island our state legislators and regulators for too many years have only made things worse for health insurers even though Senator Marc Cote from Woonsocket has put together a package of proven reforms that would have guaranteed the return of at least two national health insurers to our state two years ago and more would have likely followed. This would have doubled the number of health insurers in our state and restored our individual health insurance market which is completely non-existant today! The way you can tell if a state has a healthy individual insurance market is by calling any independent health insurance agent and asking them to help you get a QUALITY individual/family plan (not a limited benefit plan through Mega-Life and Health, Mid-west Life of Tennessee, or some discount program – These are NOT REAL comprehensive plans. They are not even good catastrophic plans).If you can’t find an agent to help you(like you can’t in RI, MA, VT, ME, NY or NJ) it is because the state’s health insurance regulations have destroyed the individual market — which is different vastly from the small group market. Another way you can tell is by going to a national quoting site such as ehealthinsurance.com and type in your zip code. No renewable health insurance plans will come up in the states where legislators and regulators have messed up their state’s individual health insurance market. I could go into details about what it is that mucks up a states health insurance market in both the individual and small group market but I won’t bore you… Read more »

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